One of the easiest ways to practise tuning is to actually start with guitar in tune and then de-tune one string. When you do this, always take the string down it pitch (i.e. loosen the tuning peg) as it is easier to tune 'up' to a given note rather than 'down' to it. As an example, de-tune the 5th string (A). If you strum a chord now, the guitar will sound out of tune, even though only one string has been altered (so remember if your guitar is out of tune it may just be one string that is out of tune).

Following the correct method, you must tune the 5th string against the A note of the 6th string (E). Play the note loudly, and listen carefully to the sound produced. This will help you retain the correct pitch in your mind when tuning the next string.

Now that you have listened carefully to the note that you want, the A string must be tuned to it. Pluck the A string and turn its tuning peg at the same time, and you will hear the pitch of the string change (it will become higher as the tuning key tightens the string). It is important to follow this procedure, so that you hear the sound of the string at all times, as it tightens. You should also constantly refer back to the correct sound that is required (ie the D note on the 5th fret of the 5th string).

Electronic Tuners
Electronic tuners make tuning your guitar very easy. They indicate the exact pitch of the string. It is still recommended however, that you practice tuning your guitar to improve your ear.

To learn how to tune a guitar to itself visit How To Tune A Guitar which has the easiest method for standard guitar tuning.

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